{"id":7993,"date":"2018-11-23T09:02:10","date_gmt":"2018-11-23T09:02:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.moor.co.uk\/applications\/endothelial-dysfunction\/"},"modified":"2025-04-09T15:12:45","modified_gmt":"2025-04-09T15:12:45","slug":"endothelial-dysfunction","status":"publish","type":"m_applications","link":"https:\/\/www.moor.co.uk\/en-us\/applications\/endothelial-dysfunction\/","title":{"rendered":"Endothelial Dysfunction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The endothelium is the lining of blood vessels of the circulatory system, with a fundamental role in vasodilation. Studies of endothelial Dysfunction are widespread and include a number of areas of both clinical and pre-clinical research. Fundamental to such studies are the techniques of laser Doppler monitoring, imaging and Laser Speckle combined, for example, with pressure cuff challenges, iontophoresis and\/ or skin heating to provide reproducible challenges. The advantage of imaging is that blood flow can be imaged and recorded over an area of interest rather than a single point measurement, thus results are both more reliable and show better reproducibility.<\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered\" style=\"width: 1221px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background-color: #0b87c9; width: 331px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Techniques<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #0b87c9; width: 383px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Field of study<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"background-color: #0b87c9; width: 507px;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">Reference<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\">Iontophoresis<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Raynaud\u2019s Phenomenon<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Shepherd et al, 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Ethnicity<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Maley et al, 2017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Glaucoma<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Bukhari et al, 2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Cardiovascular disease<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Frank et al. 2010<br \/>\nGeorge et al. 2009<br \/>\nJadhav et al. 2007<br \/>\nKhan et al. 2008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Diabetes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Beer et al. 2008<br \/>\nFranklin et al. 2008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Peripheral neuropathy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Brooks et al, 2008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Systemic sclerosis<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Gunawardena et al 2007a<br \/>\nMurray et al. 2008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Dermal microvascular blood flow<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Agarwal et al. 2010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Gunawardena et al 2007b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\">Skin heating &amp; Iontophoresis<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Vascular reactivity<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Beed et al, 2009<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\">Heating<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Vascular reactivity<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Casey et al, 2020<br \/>\nDel Pozzi et al, 2016<br \/>\nMinson et al, 2002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\">PORH<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Endothelial function<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Yamamoto-Suganuma &amp; Aso, 2009<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Endothelial function<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Spaan et al, 2010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Microvascular function &#8211; CVD<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Shore et al, 2005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 331px;\">PORH &amp; Heating<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 383px;\">Endothelial Function &amp; Ethnicity<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 507px;\">Petrofski et al, 2013<br \/>\nStrain et al, 2010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","tags":[],"class_list":["post-7993","m_applications","type-m_applications","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Endothelial Dysfunction | Speckle Contrast | Moor Instruments<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Studies of endothelial dysfunction are widespread and include a number of areas of both clinical and pre-clinical research\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" 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